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Grammar on Repeat
B1Song 10Intermediate3:01Out Mon 12 Oct, 16:00 UK

Zero vs First Conditional Song

Always True or Maybe Tomorrow?

Zero conditional vs first conditional: always true → if + present, present. A real chance → if + present, will. Learn the difference in one song. Level B1 (intermediate), for teenagers and adults learning English.

Zero conditional

Always true, every time (if + present simple, present simple)

“If I drink coffee late, I can't sleep.”

First conditional

A real chance, this time (if + present simple, will)

“If I drink this now, I'll be up all night!”

New song · out on YouTube

Mon 12 Oct, 16:00 UK

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Chapters

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:09Chorus: always true or maybe tomorrow?
  3. 0:28Every time or this time? Coffee, shopping
  4. 0:47Chorus
  5. 1:07Rent and work
  6. 1:25Chorus
  7. 1:45Questions and when: texts, London
  8. 2:04The rule: present, present or present, will
  9. 2:16Final chorus
  10. 2:35Outro: see you again

Lyrics

Intro

What happens if you hear this song? You dance, every time!

Chorus

If I hear this song, I dance, it happens every time, (Zero conditional)

If they play it on the radio tonight, I'll sing every line! (First conditional)

Always true? Present, present, and if means when, (Zero conditional)

Maybe tomorrow? Present, then will, and I'll sing it again! (First conditional)

Verse 1 · Every time or this time?

Always → if + present, present · This time → if + present, will

If I drink coffee after dinner, I can't sleep, it's true, (Zero conditional)

If I drink this now, I'll be up the whole night through! (First conditional)

If I go shopping hungry, I buy everything I see, (Zero conditional)

If we go to the shops tonight, I'll eat first, trust me! (First conditional)

Chorus

If I hear this song, I dance, it happens every time, (Zero conditional)

If they play it on the radio tonight, I'll sing every line! (First conditional)

Always true? Present, present, and if means when, (Zero conditional)

Maybe tomorrow? Present, then will, and I'll sing it again! (First conditional)

Verse 2 · Rent and work

A rule that's always true → present · One real chance → will

If you don't pay your rent, the landlord sends a letter, (Zero conditional)

If I pay it all tomorrow, I'll feel so much better! (First conditional)

If I work on a Sunday, I earn twice as much, (Zero conditional)

If they need me this Sunday, I'll say yes and buy you lunch! (First conditional)

Chorus

If I hear this song, I dance, it happens every time, (Zero conditional)

If they play it on the radio tonight, I'll sing every line! (First conditional)

Always true? Present, present, and if means when, (Zero conditional)

Maybe tomorrow? Present, then will, and I'll sing it again! (First conditional)

Verse 3 · Questions and when

What happens if …? · What will you do if …? · Always true: if = when

What happens if you text him first? He never texts you back! (Zero conditional)

What will you do if he calls tonight? I won't answer, I'll relax! (First conditional)

When the sun comes out in London, everybody's in the park, (Zero conditional)

If it's sunny on Saturday, we'll stay out there till dark! (First conditional)

Bridge · The rule

Always true → present, present · Maybe tomorrow → present, then will

Always true? Present, present! If it rains, the streets get wet! (Zero conditional)

Maybe tomorrow? Present, will! If it rains, I'll stay in bed! (First conditional)

Final chorus

If I hear this song, I dance, it happens every time, (Zero conditional)

If they play it on the radio tonight, I'll sing every line! (First conditional)

Always true? Present, present, and if means when, (Zero conditional)

Maybe tomorrow? Present, then will, and I'll sing it again! (First conditional)

Outro · See you again

Songs get stuck in your head · Play it tonight, you'll remember!

If you hear a song a lot, it gets stuck in your head, (Zero conditional)

If you play it again tonight, you'll remember what I said! (First conditional)

The grammar

Zero or First Conditional?

Zero conditional

if + present → present · always true, every time

Use it when: always true, every time (if + present simple, present simple).

From the song

  • If I drink coffee after dinner, I can't sleep, it's true,
  • If I go shopping hungry, I buy everything I see,
  • If you don't pay your rent, the landlord sends a letter,
  • If I work on a Sunday, I earn twice as much,

First conditional

if + present → will · one real chance, later

Use it when: a real chance, this time (if + present simple, will).

From the song

  • If I drink this now, I'll be up the whole night through!
  • If we go to the shops tonight, I'll eat first, trust me!
  • If I pay it all tomorrow, I'll feel so much better!
  • If they need me this Sunday, I'll say yes and buy you lunch!

Step by step through the song

  1. Every time or this time?

    Always → if + present, present · This time → if + present, will

  2. Rent and work

    A rule that's always true → present · One real chance → will

  3. Questions and when

    What happens if …? · What will you do if …? · Always true: if = when

  4. The rule

    Always true → present, present · Maybe tomorrow → present, then will

  5. See you again

    Songs get stuck in your head · Play it tonight, you'll remember!

Practice

Test yourself

Always true, or a real chance this time? Choose the most natural form.

  1. 1.If I drink coffee after dinner, I sleep, it's true.

  2. 2.If I drink this now, I up the whole night through!

  3. 3.If I go shopping hungry, I everything I see.

  4. 4.If we go to the shops tonight, I first, trust me!

  5. 5.If you don't pay your rent, the landlord a letter.

  6. 6.If I pay it all tomorrow, I so much better!

  7. 7.What happens if you text him first? He never you back!

  8. 8.If it's sunny on Saturday, we out there till dark!

0 of 8 answered

More practice with this songHear Remi sing a line, type the missing words, then check the answers and explanations.Zero vs First Conditional exercises

Your turn

What happens if you drink coffee late at night?

Answer with the zero conditional: if + present, present:"If I drink coffee late, I can't sleep!"

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